How to Fix a Dripping Tap (And When to Call a Professional)
What You Will Need
Before you start, gather these tools and materials. Everything is available from hardware shops in Exmouth town centre or any DIY store.
- Adjustable spanner or tap spanner
- Flat-head and cross-head screwdrivers
- Replacement washer or ceramic disc cartridge (take the old one to a hardware shop to match)
- Cloth or old towel
- Bowl or container to catch water
- Penetrating oil (e.g. WD-40) for seized parts
How to Fix a Traditional Washer Tap
If your tap requires several full turns to open and close, it uses a rubber washer. This is the classic UK tap found in most Exmouth homes built before the 2000s.
Turn off the water supply
Close the isolation valve under the sink (turn the slot with a flat-head screwdriver so it sits across the pipe). If there is no isolation valve, turn off the mains stopcock — usually under the kitchen sink or in the cupboard beneath the stairs.
Turn the tap on to drain residual water
Once the supply is off, open the tap fully to let any remaining water drain out. This prevents a mess when you disassemble the tap.
Remove the tap handle
Prise off the decorative cap on top of the handle (the hot or cold indicator disc). Underneath you will find a screw — remove it and lift the handle off. Some handles pull straight up, others need a gentle wiggle.
Remove the headgear (valve body)
Use an adjustable spanner to unscrew the large brass nut (the headgear) anti-clockwise. Wrap the spanner jaws with a cloth to avoid scratching the tap if it is visible above the sink.
Replace the washer
The rubber washer sits on the bottom of the headgear, held in place by a small nut or press-fit. Remove the old washer and fit the new one — make sure it is the same diameter. Standard sizes are 1/2 inch (basin taps) and 3/4 inch (bath taps).
Reassemble and test
Screw the headgear back in (hand-tight, then a quarter-turn with the spanner — do not over-tighten). Refit the handle and decorative cap. Turn the water supply back on and check for drips. If it still drips, the valve seat may be damaged and needs regrinding by a plumber.
How to Fix a Ceramic Disc Tap
If your tap opens fully with just a quarter-turn, it uses ceramic discs instead of a rubber washer. The process is slightly different.
Turn off the water supply
Same as above — use the isolation valve or mains stopcock. Open the tap to drain residual water.
Remove the handle and shroud
Remove the decorative cap, undo the handle screw and lift off the handle. On many ceramic disc taps, there is also a chrome shroud (sleeve) that unscrews to reveal the cartridge.
Remove the cartridge
The cartridge is held in by a brass nut or simply slots in and is secured by a clip. Unscrew or unclip it and pull the cartridge straight out. Note which way round it sits — they only fit one way.
Match and replace
Take the old cartridge to a plumbing merchant or hardware shop to find an exact match. Ceramic disc cartridges vary by brand and size — getting the wrong one means a wasted trip. Fit the new cartridge, reassemble and test.
When to Call a Professional
Some tap problems are beyond a simple washer swap. Call a plumber if any of these apply.
- The tap still drips after replacing the washer — the valve seat is likely damaged
- The tap body is cracked, corroded or visibly damaged
- You cannot identify the tap type or find replacement parts
- The isolation valve is seized and you cannot turn the water off safely
- You are replacing the entire tap, not just internal parts
- The pipework under the sink is lead or badly corroded
- You want an outside tap installed (requires drilling through the wall)
Need a cost estimate? See our tap repair and replacement cost guide for typical Exmouth prices, or get a quick estimate with our cost calculator.
DIY vs Plumber: Cost Comparison
Is it worth doing it yourself? Here is how the costs compare for common tap repairs in the Exmouth area. For a full breakdown of plumbing rates, see our plumber costs guide.
| Approach | Cost |
|---|---|
| DIY washer replacement | £2–£5 |
| DIY cartridge replacement | £10–£40 |
| Plumber: washer replacement | £60–£90 |
| Plumber: cartridge replacement | £70–£120 |
| Plumber: full tap replacement | £100–£250 |
Dripping Tap FAQs
Rather Leave It to a Professional?
No shame in it — a plumber will have your tap fixed in under an hour with no risk of making it worse. Browse our directory of local Exmouth plumbers to find someone nearby.
Find Local PlumbersFor a full breakdown of what plumbers charge, see our plumber costs guide. For urgent leaks, visit our emergency plumber page.